Your CV is not the problem. Your context is.

Most senior professionals arrive sure the CV needs fixing. Usually the document is fine and its story was written for an audience that no longer exists.

“I just need someone to look at my CV.”

It is the most common opening line in my intro calls, and it is almost never the actual problem. The CV is where the problem becomes visible, which is not the same thing.

Written for an audience that no longer exists

A CV written inside an institution is written for that institution. It speaks the internal language, assumes the reader knows the hierarchy, and lists responsibilities in the order the organisation cared about them. That is not a mistake. It was the right document for its time.

The trouble is that the audience has changed and the document has not. A hiring committee in a foundation, a board in a different sector, or a partner in a consultancy reads the same page and sees a list of unfamiliar nouns. They do not doubt your competence. They simply cannot locate it.

Three questions before you touch a single line

Before rewriting anything, I ask my clients to answer three questions, and to answer them in writing.

Who is going to read this? Not “employers”. A specific kind of reader, in a specific kind of organisation, with a specific problem they are trying to solve by hiring someone.

What do they need to believe about you by the end of page one? Usually it is two or three things. Rarely more. Everything on the page either supports those beliefs or gets in their way.

What did you actually do? Not your title, not your remit. The decisions you made, the things that changed because you were there, and the difficulty you handled that someone else might not have.

Once those answers exist, the CV writes itself far more quickly than people expect. Without them, no amount of formatting will help.

The LinkedIn version of the same mistake

LinkedIn profiles suffer from an identical problem with one extra layer. Most senior professionals in public institutions wrote their profile once, years ago, as a formality. It describes the role they had at the time, in the register of the organisation they were in.

A profile is not a CV. It is read by people who are deciding whether to have a conversation with you, not whether to hire you. Its job is to make the conversation feel worthwhile. That means a headline that says what you do for whom, an about section written like a person rather than a job description, and experience entries that describe outcomes.

What changes when the context is right

When the story around the CV is written for the right reader, something else happens. Interviews become easier, because you have already done the thinking about what you want them to believe. Networking conversations become easier, because you can say what you do in one sentence. And the anxiety drops, because you are no longer hoping the reader will do the translation for you.

The CV was never the problem. It was the symptom. Fix the context and the document follows.

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